Posts tagged stream

Install ffmpeg mplayer flvtool2 yamdi x264 theora mp3lame vorbis ogg faac

This is a tutorial to enable video sharing support on Centos servers.

This should install ffmpeg, mplayer, mencoder, flvtool2, yamdi, x264, theora, mp3lame, vorbis, ogg, faac, faad2, xvid, mediainfo, mp4box, neroaacenc . These tools will enable on your server:

  • video and audio conversion
  • thumbnail generation
  • FLV meta injection (flvtool2, yamdi)
  • extra codecs (x264, theora, mp3lame, vorbis, ogg, faac, faad2, xvid)

This is functional and we update it each time we configure a new server.
Installation is done using the “root” account.

 

Attention: If you copy and paste commands below, make sure “-” are not converted to “.”.  If these get converted, edit “.” back to “-”. Some options use 2 * “-”.

Some prerequisites:

yum install gcc gcc-c++ automake autoconf libtool yasm git subversion
yum install zlib-devel libmad-devel libvorbis-devel libtheora-devel lame-devel faac-devel a52dec-devel xvidcore-devel freetype-devel
yum install libogg zlib-devel libtool

rpm -ivh  http://rpm.livna.org/livna-release.rpm

yum install yasm
yum install libogg libogg-devel libvorbis libvorbis-devel

The quick way to setup ffmpeg, mplayer, mencoder:

rpm -Uhv http://apt.sw.be/redhat/el5/en/i386/rpmforge/RPMS/rpmforge-release-0.5.1-1.el5.rf.i386.rpm

or if you have 64bit server

rpm -Uhv http://apt.sw.be/redhat/el5/en/x86_64/rpmforge/RPMS/rpmforge-release-0.5.2-2.el5.rf.x86_64.rpm

yum -y install ffmpeg ffmpeg-devel mplayer mencoder ffmpeg-libpostproc

Edit the /etc/ld.so.conf file and add the following lines:

/usr/local/lib
/usr/lib

GIT
(required to get X264)

yum install curl-devel expat-devel gettext-devel openssl-devel zlib-devel

cd /usr/local/src
wget http://www.kernel.org/pub/software/scm/git/git-1.6.0.4.tar.gz
tar -zxvf git-1.6.0.4.tar.gz
cd git-1.6.0.4
make prefix=/usr/local all
make prefix=/usr/local/ install
git –version
And git manpages:
cd /usr/local/src
wget http://www.kernel.org/pub/software/scm/git/git-manpages-1.6.0.4.tar.gz
cd /usr/local/share/man
tar -zxvf /usr/local/src/git-manpages-1.6.0.4.tar.gz

YASM

YASM is a modular assembler, it is required by the x264 package.

cd /usr/local/src/
wget http://www.tortall.net/projects/yasm/releases/yasm-0.7.0.tar.gz
tar zfvx yasm-0.7.0.tar.gz
cd yasm-0.7.0
./configure
make && make install
cd ..

X264

cd /usr/local/src/
git clone git://git.videolan.org/x264.git
cd /usr/local/src/x264
./configure –enable-shared –prefix=/usr
make &&  make install
ls -s /usr/local/lib/libx264.so /usr/lib/libx264.so
Essential Codecs
cd /usr/local/src/
wget http://www.mplayerhq.hu/MPlayer/releases/codecs/essential-20071007.tar.bz2
tar xjvf essential-20071007.tar.bz2
mkdir /usr/local/lib/codecs/
mv essential-20071007/ /usr/local/lib/codecs/
chmod -R 755 /usr/local/lib/codecs/

Or all codecs:

cd /usr/local/src/

wget http://www.mplayerhq.hu/MPlayer/releases/codecs/all-20100303.tar.bz2
tar xjvf all-20100303.tar.bz2

mkdir /usr/local/lib/codecs/

mv  all-20100303 /usr/local/lib/codecs/

LAME

cd /usr/local/src/

wget http://downloads.sourceforge.net/project/lame/lame/3.98.4/lame-3.98.4.tar.gz?r=http%3A%2F%2Fsourceforge.net%2Fprojects%2Flame%2Ffiles%2F&ts=1285175656&use_mirror=switch
tar zxvf lame-3.98.4.tar.gz
cd /usr/local/src/lame-3.98.4
./configure
make && make install

OGG

cd /usr/local/src/
wget downloads.xiph.org/releases/ogg/libogg-1.1.3.tar.gz
tar zxvf libogg-1.1.3.tar.gz
cd /usr/local/src/libogg-1.1.3
./configure –enable-shared && make && make install
PKG_CONFIG_PATH=/usr/local/lib/pkgconfig
export PKG_CONFIG_PATH

VORBIS

cd /usr/local/src/
wget downloads.xiph.org/releases/vorbis/libvorbis-1.1.2.tar.gz
tar zxvf libvorbis-1.1.2.tar.gz
cd /usr/local/src/libvorbis-1.1.2
./configure && make && make install

Theora
cd /usr/local/src/
wget http://downloads.xiph.org/releases/theora/libtheora-1.1.1.tar.bz2
tar jxvf libtheora-1.1.1.tar.bz2
cd /usr/local/src/libtheora-1.1.1
./configure –prefix=/usr --enable-shared
make && make installls -s /usr/local/lib/libtheora.so /usr/lib/libtheora.so

FAAC
cd /usr/local/src/
wget http://downloads.sourceforge.net/faac/faac-1.28.tar.gz
tar zxvf faac-1.28.tar.gz
cd /usr/local/src/faac-1.28
./configure –prefix=/usr
make && make install

FAAD2

cd /usr/local/src/
wget http://downloads.sourceforge.net/faac/faad2-2.6.1.tar.gz
tar zxf faad2-2.6.1.tar.gz
cd faad2
autoreconf -vif
./configure –disable-drm –disable-mpeg4ip
make && make install

OpenJPEG
cd /usr/local/src/
wget http://openjpeg.googlecode.com/files/openjpeg_v1_3.tar.gz
tar zxvf openjpeg_v1_3.tar.gz
cd OpenJPEG_v1_3

make && make install
ldconfig

Xvid
cd /usr/local/src/
wget http://downloads.xvid.org/downloads/xvidcore-1.2.1.tar.gz
tar zxfv xvidcore-1.2.1.tar.gz
cd /usr/local/src/xvidcore/build/generic
./configure --enable-shared
make && make install
ls -s /usr/local/lib/libxvidcore.so.4.2 /usr/lib/libxvidcore.so.4.2

Before installing ffmpeg, setup some linking for scripts that look in certain locations for codecs:

ln -s /usr/local/lib/libavformat.so.50 /usr/lib/libavformat.so.50
ln -s /usr/local/lib/libavcodec.so.51 /usr/lib/libavcodec.so.51
ln -s /usr/local/lib/libavutil.so.49 /usr/lib/libavutil.so.49
ln -s /usr/local/lib/libmp3lame.so.0 /usr/lib/libmp3lame.so.0
ln -s /usr/local/lib/libavformat.so.51 /usr/lib/libavformat.so.51
ln -s /usr/local/lib/libavdevice.so.52 /usr/lib/libavdevice.so.52

ln -s /usr/lib/libtheora.so.0.3.10 /usr/local/lib/libtheora.so.0.3.10
ln -s /usr/lib/libx264.so.80 /usr/local/lib/libx264.so.80
ln -s /usr/lib/libtheora.so.0.3.10 /usr/local/lib/libtheora.so
ln -s /usr/lib/libx264.so.80 /usr/local/lib/libx264.so

FFMPEG (download latest from SVN)

export TMPDIR=$HOME/tmp
export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=/usr/local/lib/

cd /usr/local/src/
svn checkout svn://svn.mplayerhq.hu/ffmpeg/trunk ffmpeg
cd /usr/local/src/ffmpeg/

./configure --enable-libfaac --enable-shared --enable-memalign-hack --enable-gpl  --enable-libtheora --enable-libmp3lame --enable-libopenjpeg  --enable-libvorbis --enable-libx264 --enable-libxvid --enable-nonfree --enable-postproc --enable-avfilter --enable-swscale
make && make install

ln -s /usr/local/bin/ffmpeg /usr/bin/ffmpeg

FFMPEG configure options use 2 x “-”.

MPLAYER

cd /usr/local/src/
svn checkout svn://svn.mplayerhq.hu/mplayer/trunk mplayer
cd /usr/local/src/mplayer
svn update
cd /usr/local/src/mplayer
./configure && make && make install

ln -s /usr/local/bin/mencoder /usr/bin/mencoder
ln -s /usr/local/bin/mplayer /usr/bin/mplayer

FLVTOOL2
First install Ruby from WHM.

cd /usr/local/src/
wget rubyforge.org/frs/download.php/9225/flvtool2_1.0.5_rc6.tgz
tar zxvf flvtool2_1.0.5_rc6.tgz
cd /usr/local/src/flvtool2_1.0.5_rc6/
ruby setup.rb config
ruby setup.rb setup
ruby setup.rb install

YAMDI

cd /usr/local/src/
wget http://downloads.sourceforge.net/project/yamdi/yamdi/1.4/yamdi-1.4.tar.gz?use_mirror=ufpr
tar zxf yamdi-1.4.tar.gz
cd yamdi-1.4
gcc yamdi.c -o yamdi -O2 -Wall
mv yamdi /usr/bin/
yamdi -h

INSTALLATION RESULTS

mencoder: /usr/local/bin/mencoder
mplayer: /usr/local/bin/mplayer
yamdi: /usr/bin/yamdi

Add these shortcuts to /usr/bin if you need these there by default:
mencoder to /usr/local/bin/mencoder
mplayer to /usr/local/bin/mplayer

SuPHP fix

With suphp  “env -i” is required when executing php scripts.

exec(“env -i /usr/bin/php ” . $cmd.  ‘>/dev/null &’);

MediaInfo

http://mediainfo.sourceforge.net/en/Download/CentOS

wget http://downloads.sourceforge.net/zenlib/libzen0-0.4.14-1.i386.CentOS_5.rpm
wget http://downloads.sourceforge.net/zenlib/libzen0-devel-0.4.14-1.i386.CentOS_5.rpm
wget http://downloads.sourceforge.net/mediainfo/libmediainfo0-0.7.32-1.i386.CentOS_5.rpm
wget http://downloads.sourceforge.net/mediainfo/libmediainfo0-devel-0.7.32-1.i386.CentOS_5.rpm
wget http://downloads.sourceforge.net/mediainfo/mediainfo-0.7.32-1.i386.CentOS_5.rpm
rpm -vi libzen0-0.4.14-1.i386.CentOS_5.rpm
rpm -vi libzen0-devel-0.4.14-1.i386.CentOS_5.rpm
rpm -vi libmediainfo0-0.7.32-1.i386.CentOS_5.rpm
rpm -vi libmediainfo0-devel-0.7.32-1.i386.CentOS_5.rpm
rpm -vi mediainfo-0.7.32-1.i386.CentOS_5.rpm

ln -s /usr/bin/mediainfo /usr/local/bin/mediainfo

MP4Box

yum -y install freetype-devel SDL-devel freeglut-devel

wget -c http://mirror.ffmpeginstaller.com/source/gpac/gpac-full-0.4.5.tar.gz

tar -xzf gpac-full-0.4.5.tar.gz
cd gpac

./configure –prefix=/usr/local/cpffmpeg/ –extra-cflags=-I/usr/local/cpffmpeg/include/ –extra-ldflags=-L/usr/local/cpffmpeg/lib –disable-wx –strip

make && make lib &&  make apps && make install lib && make install

cp bin/gcc/libgpac.so /usr/lib

ln -s /usr/local/cpffmpeg/bin/MP4Box /usr/local/bin/MP4Box
ln -s /usr/local/cpffmpeg/bin/MP4Box /usr/bin/MP4Box

install -m644 bin/gcc/libgpac.so /usr/local/lib/libgpac.so
chmod +x /usr/local/lib/libgpac.so
ldconfig

neroAacEnc

wget ftp://ftp6.nero.com/tools/NeroDigitalAudio.zip
unzip NeroDigitalAudio.zip -d nero
cd nero/linux
sudo install -D -m755 neroAacEnc /usr/local/bin

ln -s /usr/local/bin/neroAacEnc /usr/bin/neroAacEnc

uploadprogress

cd /usr/local/src
wget http://pecl.php.net/get/uploadprogress-1.0.0.tgz
tar -zxvf uploadprogress-1.0.0.tgz
cd uploadprogress-1.0.0
phpize
./configure && make && make install

Edit /usr/lib/php.ini and add:

extension = “uploadprogress.so”

ASM is a modular assembler, it is required by the x264 package.

codec:$ wget \
http://www.tortall.net/projects/yasm/releases/yasm-0.7.0.tar.gz
codec:$ tar zfvx yasm-0.7.0.tar.gz
codec:$ cd yasm-0.7.0
codec:$ ./configure
codec:$ make && make install
codec:$ cd ..

Related Posts:

Live Streaming v2 by VideoWhisper

VideoWhisper.com upgraded the Live Streaming application bringing several improvements and optimizations requested by users.

Live Broadcast

Some of the improvements:

  • advanced webcam settings (change realtime resolution, framerate, audio rate)
  • fullscreen button for video watching interface
  • fullscreen on click for embedded plain video stream interface
  • generate updated jpg snapshots for each live stream
  • timers (displayed on each interface depending on settings) can be used to control access, integrate in pay per view systems
  • multiple new options and parameters passed from script side

Also some RTMP application improvements should be mentioned like external player support and live video archiving as FLV for the Red5 application.

Upgrades are available for download on VideoWhisper.com and do not involve any costs for free or paid licenses.

First edition available with the upgrade is the PHP edition. The rest should follow shortly.

Related Posts:

Use JW Player to play VideoWhisper application streams

With the latest VideoWhisper rtmp applications versions, webmasters can enable external player support (both for FMIS and Red5).  This can be enabled from  RTMP Application Settings.

You need to have allowPlayers=true for FMIS or acceptPlayers=true for Red5 . These settings are turned on by default.

This will allow playing a stream published by a VideoWhisper flash application like Live Streaming with an external player like JW Player.

Demo:

Publish a stream from Live Streaming Demo (i.e. Studio1) and then view it on JW Player. Update channel name in link if you’re using a different one.

Important: As latest VideoWhisper solutions also support P2P streaming, these need to be configured with alwaysRTMP=1 parameter in their _login.php or equivalent script so streams are always published to RTMP. Because of this, demo above is disabled (to prevent heavy rtmp usage on public install), but you can use sample code in your own installs.

 

Here is the code to embed JW Player:

<?
include(“settings.php”);
$stream=$_GET['n'];
?>
<object id=”player” classid=”clsid:D27CDB6E-AE6D-11cf-96B8-444553540000″ name=”player” width=”328″ height=”260″>
<param name=”movie” value=”player.swf” />
<param name=”allowfullscreen” value=”true” />
<param name=”allowscriptaccess” value=”always” />
<param name=”flashvars” value=”file=<?=
urlencode($stream)?>.flv&streamer=<?=urlencode($rtmp_server)?>&autostart=true” />
<object type=”application/x-shockwave-flash” data=”player.swf” width=”328″ height=”260″>
<param name=”movie” value=”player.swf” />
<param name=”allowfullscreen” value=”true” />
<param name=”allowscriptaccess” value=”always” />
<param name=”flashvars” value=”file=<?=
urlencode($stream)?>.flv&streamer=<?=urlencode($rtmp_server)?>&autostart=true” />
<p><a href=”http://get.adobe.com/flashplayer”>Get Flash</a> to see this player.</p>
</object>
</object>

Also this code could be used for playing a Studio1 stream broadcaster with VideoWhisper Live Streaming. Make sure you have swobject.js and player-viral.swf in that folder.

<script type='text/javascript' src='swfobject.js'></script> <div id='mediaspace'>This text will be replaced</div> <script type='text/javascript'> var so = new SWFObject('player-viral.swf','mpl','320','320','9'); so.addParam('allowfullscreen','true'); so.addParam('allowscriptaccess','always'); so.addParam('wmode','opaque'); so.addVariable('file','Studio1.flv'); so.addVariable('volume','5'); so.addVariable('streamer','rtmp://your-rtmp-server/videowhisper'); so.addVariable('autostart','true'); so.addVariable('quality','false'); so.write('mediaspace'); </script>

JW Player Demo

Interesting Plugins:

  • Adtonomy Text Ads Plugin lets you run your own text ads within the JW FLV Player
  • Google Analytics plugin for the JW Player is designed to help you understand how well your video content is performing online
  • LongTail’s AdSolution allows you to run pre-roll, overlay mid-roll, and post-roll advertisements in your media player
  • LongTail Video’s Adtonomy Plugin lets you run your own FLV advertisements within the JW FLV Player
  • Viral, a video distribution plugin, supports three main functions: embed, link, and recommendations
  • The D-Related plugin allows you to load in list of the related clips in XML format

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